Mhz Oscilloscope Component

colpitts oscillator question?

I have built the following colpitts oscillator :

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:NPN_Colpitts_oscillator_collector_coil.png

I used 100uH L and 22pF caps and got a signal with about 2 MHz freq with 2V amplitude ,Vcc = 9v. And I used a 0.47uF cap at the output to block the DC component. I then applied the output to a 1N4007 diode to obtain a half-wave rectified signal , but when i connected the oscilloscope terminals
to the output i got no signal at all. just 0 output signal. why the diode was not biased with 2V amplitude ?

notes:
* I took the output of the oscillator from the transistor emitter to observe an AC signal , when i measured the output at the collector it gave just a DC signal.

* I tried using several resistor values as the loads between the diode output and the gnd such as 1K , 10k , 32K values and it still did not work.

In addition to what billrussell42 suggested, it seems to me you chose rather small capacitors and a large inductor for your oscillator. Because of this the output impedance of your oscillator is rather high. I suspect your oscilloscope input impedance is affecting the circuit pretty strongly, especially when you connect it to the collector of the transistor. Most scope probes have an impedance of 1 or 10 M ohms of resistance in parallel with 10 to 50 pFof capacitance. The probe capacitance is probably about as large as the 22 pF capacitors you chose, so I think it is affecting the oscillator circuit and maybe is even stopping the oscillations.

Could you choose a smaller inductor, say about 4.7 uH and use about 470 pF capacitors? This would lower the impedance by a factor of about 20 so the scope probe would not load the oscillator so much. Best of luck with your experiments. Have fun!

A look at what is currently available on eBay


Items recently purchased from this site

TPI 440 1 MHz Oscilloscope/Auto Ranging DMM/Component, LogicTest , Rechargable., Hameg HM303-6 35Mhz Dual Channel Oscilloscope with Component Tester, Working Hung Chang OS-620 Oscilloscope Dual Channel 20mhz With Component Tester, SR Components LF189JP 60 MHz Modular Oscilloscope Probe 5" Cables (Used, Tested),

You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

Leave a Reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.